(AP) — A twice-announced nationwide sweep of immigrants and refugees has not materialized, yet, but the mere prospect of it has prompted legions of pastors, rabbis and their congregations across the United States to offer sanctuary and other services to families who fear deportation.
It’s the first such nationwide, grassroots effort since the early 1980s, when churches of all faiths opened their doors to refugees from wars in Central America in what became known as the Sanctuary movement. Here is a look at some recent developments:
Rabbis have organized a network of more than 70 synagogues nationwide committed to supporting immigrants and asylum-seekers, whether through providing sanctuary or other assistance, such as accompanying people to check-ins with immigration authorities.
Some rabbis have been arrested during a series of protests organized by Jewish activists to oppose immigration crackdowns, including a demonstration Tuesday at the headquarters of Immigration & Customs Enforcement in Washington.
The network — T'ruah: The Rabbinic Call for Human Rights headquartered in New York City — says it represents more than 2,000 rabbis and cantors.
"I've never seen an issue that has so mobilized the Jewish community all over the country — it's reached a breaking point," said T'ruah's director of organizing, Rabbi Salem Pearce. "A lot of our families went through the things immigrants are experiencing today."
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Baltimore-based Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service, which has been assisting uprooted people since 1939, has launched a United Sanctuaries of America campaign, seeking to recruit places of worship willing to provide sanctuary to anyone fearful of deportation without due process. LIRS also is reaching out to community organizations and nonprofits to help ensure that sanctuary providers have needed resources such as legal assistance and logistical support.
"The response has been incredible," said LIRS president Krish O'Mara Vignarajah. "Churches are saying they want to be part of this — some have offered to provide safe spaces or meals. Some who have existing sanctuary spaces are now saying they need the legal services."
ICE considers churches and some other places to be "sensitive locations" and says it generally does not pursue people inside who are seeking sanctuary.
In Seattle, the Gethsemane Lutheran Church provided sanctuary for more than a year for a Mexican immigrant, Jose Robles, who was targeted for deportation. On Wednesday, Robles — accompanied by his wife and three daughters, Gethsemane's pastor, and dozens of other supporters — presented himself to an ICE office in a Seattle suburb, where he was arrested after applying for a stay of deportation.
Robles' fate is uncertain. The pastor, Joanne Engquist, said efforts would continue to get him a U-visa that would enable him to avoid deportation.
Of course, we are deeply disappointed in the outcome," Engquist said. "What keeps us going is hope for justice."
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At the Church of the Epiphany in Los Angeles, Father Tom Carey says housing people in the sanctuary is an "option of last resort."
Carey is a member of Clergy and Laity United for Economic Justice, or CLUE, which advocates for low-income families and immigrants. Before the announced raids, eight Christian congregations publicly offered their buildings as sanctuaries through the organization.
Even in his sermons, Carey takes a stance. By chance, this week's reading was the story of the good Samaritan.