CAIRO, Ga. (CN) - A state judicial commission is investigating a judge on 11 counts of ethical misconduct, including nepotism, racial prejudice, electioneering from the bench, threatening political opponents, and exacting illegal payments from defendants to try to boost his salary.
Georgia's Commission on Judicial Qualifications gave Grady County State Court Judge J. William Bass Sr. Notice of Formal Proceedings "for the purpose of determining whether you have committed the acts enumerated below and, if so, whether you are guilty of violations of the law, the Code of Judicial Conduct, willful misconduct in office, or other conduct prejudicial to the administration of justice which brings your judicial office into disrepute."
Although the 14-page document, filed Friday, repeatedly states, "You violated Canon [X]," all 11 counts come after the statement: "The purpose of these proceedings is to determine whether:". Hence, in the citations below, the statements "You violated" should not be interpreted to mean that the commission has concluded that Judge Bass has done this, only that it is investigating it.
The commission claims that Bass routinely collected illegal fines from criminal defendants brought before him, to boost the money collected for the state.
Count One states: "You violated Canon 2A ('judges shall respect and comply with the law") and O.C.G.A S 16-10-1 (Oath of Office), when you illegally charged costs and exacted payment from defendants, without legal authority, for the benefit of the county and you, as the State Court Judge of Grady County, in order to 'maximize' the collection of revenue which the county was not otherwise entitled to receive from defendants.
"You violated Canon 28 ('judges shall not lend the prestige of judicial office to advance their private interests') and/or Canon 2A ('judges shall act at all times in a manner that promotes public confidence in the integrity and impartiality of the judiciary') of the Code of Judicial Conduct when you wrote and, on or about July 3,
2012, delivered a document to the county governing authority requesting a salary increase (See Exhibit A). This document gave the appearance that your salary increase was warranted by the amount of funds you caused to be improperly collected by State Court.
"You violated Canon 2A ('judges shall respect and comply with the law') and O.C.G.A S 16-10-1 (Oath of Office), when you illegally charged costs and exacted payment from defendants, without legal authority, for the benefit of the county and you, as the State Court Judge of Grady County, in order to 'maximize' the collection of revenue which the county was not otherwise entitled to receive from defendants."
Judge Bass - who shares a legal practice with his son, William Bass Jr. - appointed his son to sit in for him as judge, in his absence.
Count Four states: "You violated Canon2B ('judges shall not allow their family, social, political or other relationships to influence their judicial conduct or judgment') and Canon 3C(4) ('judges shall avoid nepotism') of the Code of Judicial Conduct when you appointed your son, William Bass, Jr., to serve as State Court Judge of Grady County, in your absence."
The commission also claims that Bass used his judicial position to help a Facebook friend's son who was charged with his first DUI.